ECHA e eketsa lik'hemik'hale tse kotsi tse hlano Lethathamong la Bakhethoa 'me e nchafatsa keno e le 'ngoe
ECHA/NR/25/02
Lenane la Bakhethoa la lintho tse amehang haholo (SVHC) joale le na le likenyelletso tse 247 bakeng sa lik'hemik'hale tse ka lematsang batho kapa tikoloho. Likhamphani li na le boikarabello ba ho laola likotsi tsa lik'hemik'hale tsena le ho fa bareki le bareki leseli mabapi le ts'ebeliso ea bona e bolokehileng.
Helsinki, 21 Pherekhong 2025 - Lintho tse peli tse sa tsoa eketsoa (Octamethyltrisiloxaneleperfluamine) li phehella haholo ebile li na le bioaccumulative haholo. Li sebelisoa ha ho etsoa lihlahisoa tsa ho hlatsoa le ho hloekisa le ho etsa lisebelisoa tsa motlakase, tsa elektroniki le tsa optical.
Lintho tse peli li na le thepa e tsitsitseng, ea bioaccumulative le chefo.O,O,O-triphenyl phosphorothioatese sebedisoang ho ditlolo le mafura.Boima ba karabelo ea: triphenylthiophosphate le tertiary butylated phenyl derivativesha ea ngolisoa tlas'a REACH. Leha ho le joalo, e ile ea khetholloa e le SVHC ho thibela phetoho e soabisang.
6 - [(C10-C13) -alkyl-(e nang le makala, e sa tsitsang) -2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl]hexanoic acide chefo bakeng sa ho ikatisa hape e sebelisoa litlolong, likerese le marong a tšepe a sebetsang.
Tris(4-nonylphenyl, branched and linear) phosphitee na le thepa e senyang ea endocrine e amang tikoloho 'me e sebelisoa ho li-polymers, li-adhesives, sealants le li-coatings. Keno ea ntho ena e nchafalitsoe ho bonts'a hore ke tšitiso ea endocrine tikolohong ka lebaka la thepa ea eona ea kahare le ha e na le ≥ 0.1% w/w4-nonylphenol, branched le linear (4-NP).
Menyetla e kenyellelitsoe Lethathamong la Bakhethoa ka la 21 Pherekhong 2025:
| Lebitso la ntho | Nomoro ea EC | Nomoro ea CAS | Lebaka la ho kenyelletsa | Mehlala ea lisebelisoa |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 - [(C10-C13) -alkyl-(e nang le makala, e sa tsitsang) -2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl]hexanoic acid | 701-118-1 | 2156592-54-8 | Chefo bakeng sa ho ikatisa (Article 57c) | Litlolo, mafura, lihlahisoa tse lokollang le maro a sebetsang a tšepe |
| O,O,O-triphenyl phosphorothioate | 209-909-9 | 597-82-0 | E phehella, bioaccumulative le chefo, PBT (Sengoloa 57d) | Litlolo le mafura |
| Octamethyltrisiloxane | 203-497-4 | 107-51-7 | E phehella haholo, bioaccumulative haholo, vPvB (Sengoloa 57e) | Ho etsa le/kapa ho etsa: litlolo, lihlahisoa tsa tlhokomelo ea motho/ tsa bophelo bo botle, meriana, lihlahisoa tsa ho hlatsoa le ho hloekisa, ho roala le ho hloekisa bokaholimo bo sa sebelisetsoeng ka tšepe le ho li tiisa le likhomaretsi. |
| Perfluamine | 206-420-2 | 338-83-0 | E phehella haholo, bioaccumulative haholo, vPvB (Sengoloa 57e) | Ho etsa thepa ea motlakase, ea elektroniki le ea optical le mechini le likoloi |
| Boima ba karabelo ea: triphenylthiophosphate le tertiary butylated phenyl derivatives | 421-820-9 | 192268-65-8 | E phehella, bioaccumulative le chefo, PBT (Sengoloa 57d) | Ha ho ngoliso e sebetsang |
| Kenyelletso e ntlafalitsoeng: | ||||
| Tris(4-nonylphenyl, branched and linear) phosphite | - | - | Endocrine disrupting properties (Athikele 57(f) – tikoloho) | Li-polymers, li-adhesives, sealants le li-coatings |
Komiti ea Naha ea Litho tsa ECHA (MSC) e tiisitse ho eketsoa ha lintho tsena Lethathamong la Bakhethoa. Hona joale lenane le na le likenyelletso tse 247 - tse ling tsa tsona li koahela lihlopha tsa lik'hemik'hale e le hore kakaretso ea lik'hemik'hale tse amehileng e phahame.
Lintho tsena li ka beoa Lethathamong la Tumello nakong e tlang. Haeba ntho e lethathamong lena, lik'hamphani li ke ke tsa e sebelisa ntle le haeba li etsa kopo ea tumello mme Khomishene ea Europe e fana ka tumello ea hore e tsoele pele e sebelisoa.
Liphello tsa ho kenyeletsoa Lethathamong la Bakhethoa
Tlas'a REACH, lik'hamphani li na le litlamo tsa molao ha lintho tsa tsona li kenyelelitsoe - ebang ke ka botsona, ka metsoako kapa lingoloa - Lethathamong la Bakhethoa.
Haeba sengoloa se na le Lethathamo la Bakhethoa ka holimo ho 0.1 % (boima ka boima ba 'mele), bafani ba thepa ba tlameha ho fa bareki ba bona le bareki tlhahisoleseling mabapi le mokhoa oa ho e sebelisa ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng. Bareki ba na le tokelo ea ho botsa barekisi hore na lihlahisoa tseo ba li rekang li na le lintho tse amehang haholo.
Barekisi le bahlahisi ba lingoliloeng ba tlameha ho tsebisa ECHA haeba sengoloa sa bona se na le Lethathamo la Bakhethoa nakong ea likhoeli tse tšeletseng ho tloha ka letsatsi leo se kenyellelitsoeng lethathamong (21 Pherekhong 2025).
Barekisi ba EU le EEA ba lintho tse Lethathamong la Bakhethoa, tse fanoeng ka bobona kapa ka metsoako, ba tlameha ho nchafatsa leqephe la lintlha tsa polokeho tseo ba li fang bareki ba bona.
Tlas'a Waste Framework Directive, lik'hamphani le tsona li tlameha ho tsebisa ECHA haeba lingoliloeng tseo li li hlahisang li na le lintho tse amehang haholo ka bongata bo kaholimo ho 0.1% (boima ka boima ba 'mele). Tsebiso ena e phatlalalitsoe polokelong ea ECHA ea lintho tse amehang lihlahisoa (SCIP).
Tlas'a EU Ecolabel Regulation, lihlahisoa tse nang le SVHCs li ke ke tsa ba le khau ea ecolabel.
Nako ea poso: Mar-13-2025
