ECHA e eketsa lik'hemik'hale tse hlano tse kotsi ho Lenane la Bakhethoa mme e ntlafatsa tlaleho e le 'ngoe
ECHA/NR/25/02
Lethathamo la Bakhethoa la dintho tse amehang haholo (SVHC) jwale le na le dingolwa tse 247 tsa dikhemikhale tse ka lematsang batho kapa tikoloho. Dikhamphani di ikarabella bakeng sa ho laola dikotsi tsa dikhemikhale tsena le ho fa bareki le bareki tlhahisoleseding mabapi le tshebediso ya tsona e bolokehileng.
Helsinki, 21 Pherekhong 2025 - Lintho tse peli tse ncha tse ekelitsoeng (octamethyltrisiloxaneleperfluamine) li tšoarella haholo 'me li bokellana haholo. Li sebelisoa tlhahisong ea lihlahisoa tsa ho hlatsoa le ho hloekisa le tlhahisong ea lisebelisoa tsa motlakase, tsa elektroniki le tsa optical.
Lintho tse peli li na le thepa e tšoarellang, e bokellanang 'meleng le e chefo.O,O,O-triphenyl phosphorothioatee sebelisoa linthong tse tlotsang le tse tlotsang.Boima ba karabelo ea: triphenylthiophosphate le li-phenyl derivatives tse nang le butyl tse tharoha e a ngodiswa tlasa REACH. Leha ho le jwalo, e ile ya hlwauwa e le SVHC ho thibela phetolo e soabisang.
6-[(C10-C13)-alkyl-(e nang le makala, e sa tlalang)-2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl]hexanoic acide chefo bakeng sa ho ikatisa mme e sebediswa ditlolong, mafura le maro a sebetsang a tshepe.
Phosphite ea Tris (4-nonylphenyl, e nang le makala le e otlolohileng)e na le thepa ea ho sitisa endocrine e amang tikoloho 'me e sebelisoa ho li-polymer, likhomaretsi, li-sealant le li-coat. Mongolo oa ntho ena o ntlafalitsoe ho bontša hore ke ntho e sitisang endocrine tikolohong ka lebaka la thepa ea eona ea ka hare le ha e na le ≥ 0.1% w/w ea4-nonylphenol, e nang le makala le e otlolohileng (4-NP).
Menyako e ekelitsoeng Lethathamong la Bakhethoa ka la 21 Pherekhong 2025:
| Lebitso la ntho | Nomoro ea EC | Nomoro ea CAS | Lebaka la ho kenyelletsoa | Mehlala ea tšebeliso |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6-[(C10-C13)-alkyl-(e nang le makala, e sa tlalang)-2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl]hexanoic acid | 701-118-1 | 2156592-54-8 | Chefo bakeng sa ho ikatisa (Athikele ea 57c) | Litlolo, mafura, lihlahisoa tsa ho lokolla le maro a sebetsang a tšepe |
| O,O,O-triphenyl phosphorothioate | 209-909-9 | 597-82-0 | E phehella, e bokellana 'meleng ebile e chefo, PBT (Athikele ea 57d) | Litlolo le mafura |
| Octamethyltrisiloxane | 203-497-4 | 107-51-7 | E phehella haholo, e bokellana haholo ka lintho tse phelang, vPvB (Athikele ea 57e) | Tlhahiso le/kapa tlhahiso ea: litlolo, lihlahisoa tsa tlhokomelo ea botho/tsa bophelo bo botle, meriana, lihlahisoa tsa ho hlatsoa le ho hloekisa, ho koahela le ho phekola bokaholimo bo seng ba tšepe le ho kenya li-sealant le likhomaretsi |
| Perfluamine | 206-420-2 | 338-83-0 | E phehella haholo, e bokellana haholo ka lintho tse phelang, vPvB (Athikele ea 57e) | Tlhahiso ea lisebelisoa tsa motlakase, tsa elektroniki le tsa optical le mechini le likoloi |
| Boima ba karabelo ea: triphenylthiophosphate le li-derivatives tsa phenyl tse nang le butylated tse phahameng | 421-820-9 | 192268-65-8 | E phehella, e bokellana 'meleng ebile e chefo, PBT (Athikele ea 57d) | Ha ho ngoliso e sebetsang |
| Keno e ntlafalitsoeng: | ||||
| Phosphite ea Tris (4-nonylphenyl, e nang le makala le e otlolohileng) | - | - | Litšobotsi tsa ho sitisa endocrine (Athikele ea 57(f) - tikoloho) | Li-polymer, likhomaretsi, li-sealant le lipente |
Komiti ea Naha ea Litho (MSC) ea ECHA e tiisitse ho eketsoa ha lintho tsena Lethathamong la Bakhethoa. Lethathamo lena joale le na le lintho tse 247 tse kenyellelitsoeng - tse ling tsa lintho tsena li akaretsa lihlopha tsa lik'hemik'hale kahoo palo e akaretsang ea lik'hemik'hale tse amehileng e phahame.
Dintho tsena di ka bewa Lenaneng la Tumello nakong e tlang. Haeba ntho e le lenaneng lena, dikhamphani di ke ke tsa e sebedisa ntle le haeba di etsa kopo ya tumello mme Khomishene ya Yuropa e dumella tshebediso ya yona e tswelang pele.
Liphello tsa ho kenyelletsoa Lenaneng la Bakhethoa
Tlas'a REACH, lik'hamphani li na le boikarabello ba molao ha thepa ea tsona e kenyelletsoa - ebang ke ka botsona, ka metsoako kapa ka har'a lihlooho - Lethathamong la Bakhethoa.
Haeba sengoloa se na le ntho e Lethathamong la Bakhethoa e fetang 0.1% (boima ka boima), bafepedi ba tlameha ho fa bareki ba bona le bareki tlhahisoleseding ea hore na ba ka e sebelisa joang ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng. Bareki ba na le tokelo ea ho botsa bafepedi hore na lihlahisoa tseo ba li rekang li na le lintho tse amehang haholo.
Barekisi ba thepa le bahlahisi ba thepa ba tlameha ho tsebisa ECHA haeba thepa ea bona e na le ntho e Lethathamong la Bakhethoa nakong ea likhoeli tse tšeletseng ho tloha ka letsatsi leo e kenyellelitsoeng ka lona lenaneng (la 21 Pherekhong 2025).
Bafepedi ba EU le EEA ba dintho tse Lenaneng la Bakhethoa, tse fanwang ka botsona kapa ka metswako, ba tlameha ho ntjhafatsa leqephe la data la polokeho leo ba le fang bareki ba bona.
Tlas'a Taelo ea Moralo oa Litšila, lik'hamphani li boetse li tlameha ho tsebisa ECHA haeba lintho tseo li li hlahisang li na le lintho tse amehang haholo ka bongata bo fetang 0.1% (boima ka boima). Tsebiso ena e phatlalalitsoe polokelongtshedimosetsong ea ECHA ea lintho tse amehang lihlahisoa (SCIP).
Tlas'a Molao oa EU oa Ecolabel, lihlahisoa tse nang le li-SVHC li ke ke tsa fumana moputso oa ecolabel.
Nako ea poso: Hlakubele-13-2025
