Ho theoha ha Haufinyane ho Litefiso tsa Thepa ea Leoatleng: Lintlha tsa Bohlokoa le Matla a 'Maraka
Tlaleho e ncha e tsoang ho AlixPartners e totobatsa hore lik'hamphani tse ngata tsa likepe tse tseleng e eang bochabela ea Trans-Pacific li bolokile litheko ho tloha ka Pherekhong 2025, ho bonts'a matla a litheko a senyehileng ha indasteri e kena ho e 'ngoe ea linako tsa eona tse fokolang ka ho fetesisa.
Drewry World Container Index e bonts'itse hore litefiso tsa thepa ka sejana sa maoto a 40 li theohile ka 10% ho isa ho $2,795 bekeng e qetellang ka la 20 Hlakubele, e theohile butle ho tloha ka Pherekhong.
Ho sa tsotellehe ho theoha ha morao tjena, thepa ea leoatleng e ntse e le mohloli o moholo oa chelete bakeng sa bajari. Maersk e tlalehile keketseho ea 49% ea lekeno la thepa ea maoatle bakeng sa Q4 2024 mme e rera ho eketsa tšebeliso ea chelete ea eona ea khoebo ea maoatle habeli ho tloha ho 1.9limilione tse likete ho2.7 bilione ka 2024.
Ho se tsitse ho hong ho amang lipuisano ke boemo ba Leoatle le Lefubelu. Lik'hamphani tsa likepe li khelositse khoebo hole le Suez Canal, ho eketsa linako tsa lipalangoang ka libeke tse 'maloa ho tloha bofelong ba 2023. Ho boloka phallo ea khoebo le ts'episo ea kemiso, bajari ba kentse likepe tsa 162 ho likepe tsa bona, ho matlafatsa bonnete ba phepelo ea phepelo. Leha ho le joalo, ho khutlela litseleng tsa Leoatle le Lefubelu ho ka etsa hore likepe tsena tse eketsehileng li se ke tsa hlokahala, 'me ho ka fokotsa litheko tsa thepa ea maoatle.
Barupeluoa ba 'maraka ba lula ba le hlokolosi mabapi le liphetoho tse tlang. Harry Sommer, CEO oa Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings, o bontšitse ho rarahana ha ho fihlela khotso ea Middle East, a nahana ka boemo boo likepe tsa hae li ka tsamaeang Leoatleng le Lefubelu ka 2027.
Ho feta moo, phetoho e kholo sebopehong sa selekane sa bajari ba leoatle selemong sena se ka ama litheko tsa thepa. MSC, e seng e ikemetse, ha e na maqhama a selekane, ha "Gemini Alliance" e lebelletsoeng pakeng tsa Hapag-Lloyd le Maersk ea Jeremane e qalile ka Hlakola. Litšebelisano tsena, tse thusang ho holisa maemo a lits'ebeletso ka likepe tse arolelanoang le linako tse hokahaneng, li laola 81% ea bokhoni ba lijana tsa lefats'e tsa likepe, ho latela polokelo ea likepe tsa Alphaliner.
Ka kakaretso, 'maraka oa thepa ea maoatle ha joale o ntse o shebana le maemo a rarahaneng a litheko tse feto-fetohang, tsitsipano ea tikoloho, le liphetoho tsa sebopeho ka har'a lilekane tsa bajari, tseo kaofela li susumetsang matla a khoebo le thepa ea lefats'e.
Nako ea poso: Mar-13-2025
